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Fat Loss / MetabolicERRMitochondrial Biogenesis

SLU-PP-332 (Liquid)

ERR Agonist — Oral Solution

Estrogen-related-receptor agonist studied for endurance and mitochondrial biogenesis. Liquid formulation in two concentrations.

Fat Loss / Metabolic

Category

From $71.99

Price

Research

Grade

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SLU-PP-332 (Liquid)

Price

From $71.99

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Suggested Protocol

IP rodent research at 5-10 mg/kg/day: 350g subject consumes 1.75-3.5mg/day as 1.75-3.5mL of 1mg/mL solution. For higher-dose arms (15-20 mg/kg), the 5mg/mL format delivers equivalent mass in 3× lower injection volume. Cell-culture working concentrations: 100nM-10μM in DMSO vehicle, diluted from 1mg/mL stock — the low-concentration format minimizes vehicle carry-over.

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ERRMitochondrial BiogenesisEndurance

The injectable format exists because some research questions specifically require bypassing oral absorption. Most published SLU-PP-332 data (Billon 2024 and follow-on work) used oral administration because that matches intended-clinical-use pharmacokinetics, but research questions about direct ERR activation kinetics, hepatic first-pass bypass, or acute PK characterization call for parenteral delivery — typically intraperitoneal (IP) injection in rodents for consistency with other exercise-mimetic research.

Specifications

ProductSLU-PP-332 (Liquid)
CategoryFat Loss / Metabolic
FormatLyophilized powder
PriceFrom $71.99

Injectable vs Oral

Why Some SLU-PP-332 Research Is IP, Not Oral

Oral administration matches published Billon 2024 protocols and intended-clinical pharmacokinetics. But research characterizing acute ERR receptor engagement kinetics, pharmacokinetic bioavailability baselines, or tissue-specific distribution studies call for parenteral routes that bypass first-pass metabolism. IP injection in rodents is the standard parenteral alternative — easier than IV access in small subjects, and with well-characterized absorption kinetics. The 1mg/mL solution is sized for this route.

Low-Concentration Rationale

Why Co-Solvent Burden Matters

SLU-PP-332 is hydrophobic and requires co-solvent for aqueous formulation at working concentrations. As concentration climbs, DMSO/PEG content climbs proportionally — and above ~5% DMSO in vehicle, co-solvent effects on CYP induction, membrane fluidity, and cellular stress start confounding ERR-agonism readouts. The 1mg/mL format keeps co-solvent content below that threshold at standard working concentrations, which matters most for cell-culture and ex vivo research where vehicle-effect separation is the analytical priority.

Dose-Volume Matching

When 1mg/mL Is Injection-Volume-Correct

Rodent IP injection volume ceiling: 10mL/kg = 3.5mL in a 350g subject. At 1mg/mL that supports up to 3.5mg total dose per injection — fitting 10 mg/kg/day in standard 350g rodents. Higher-dose arms (15-20 mg/kg = 5-7mg doses) would require injection volumes above the ceiling, which is where the 5mg/mL format becomes the correct choice. Dose and format selection track together, not independently.

Handling & Stability

IP rodent research at 5-10 mg/kg/day: 350g subject consumes 1.75-3.5mg/day as 1.75-3.5mL of 1mg/mL solution. For higher-dose arms (15-20 mg/kg), the 5mg/mL format delivers equivalent mass in 3× lower injection volume. Cell-culture working concentrations: 100nM-10μM in DMSO vehicle, diluted from 1mg/mL stock — the low-concentration format minimizes vehicle carry-over.

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Administration Outline

IP rodent research at 5-10 mg/kg/day: 350g subject consumes 1.75-3.5mg/day as 1.75-3.5mL of 1mg/mL solution. For higher-dose arms (15-20 mg/kg), the 5mg/mL format delivers equivalent mass in 3× lower injection volume. Cell-culture working concentrations: 100nM-10μM in DMSO vehicle, diluted from 1mg/mL stock — the low-concentration format minimizes vehicle carry-over.

SLU-PP-332 (Liquid) — FAQs

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